• Xochipala

    Estructura 23
    D.R. © Arqueología Mexicana/Raíces / D.R. © Arqueología Mexicana/Raíces
  • Xochipala

    Xochipala
    Mauricio Marat / INAH-Dirección de Medios de Comunicación
  • Xochipala

    Estructura 11
    INAH-Sala Introductoria a la Zona Arqueológica de La Organera Xochipala
  • Xochipala

    Estructura 14
    D.R. © Arqueología Mexicana/Raíces / D.R. © Arqueología Mexicana/Raíces
  • Xochipala

    Estructura 5
    D.R. © Arqueología Mexicana/Raíces / D.R. © Arqueología Mexicana/Raíces
  • Xochipala

    Xochipala
    Mauricio Marat / INAH-Dirección de Medios de Comunicación
  • Xochipala

    Xochipala
    Héctor Montaño Morales / INAH-Dirección de Medios de Comunicación
  • Xochipala

    Xochipala
    Héctor Montaño Morales / INAH-Dirección de Medios de Comunicación

Visit us

Xochipala

Opening hours
Tuesday to Sunday from 09:00 to 17:00 h - Last access 16:00 h
Fee
Adress

Road to La Organera Xochipala Km. 2 (approx.), Xochipala, Municipality of Eduardo Neri, Guerrero. Access to the road from Km. 248 of Highway No. 95 Mexico-Acapulco.

Access

From Mexico City, take Federal Highway 95 for Acapulco as far as  Casa Verde junction (km 248). Continue on the road that leads to Xochipala, Filo de Caballos and Tlacotepec; travel 10 km to the beginning of a dirt road and continue 1 km further south, heading towards the spring of Xoxocoapa.

Services
Parking
Information module
Toilets
Important
  • No smoking
  • No entry with food
  • Pets not allowed

Xochipala

Xochipala

Xochipala

Famed for the mastery of its artisans who made extraordinary sculptures, masks, figures of animals and objects for rituals from jade and jadeite. It presents remarkable palace architecture and had the largest Mezcala culture population, in what is today the state of Guerrero.


During its apogee this site had an area of four and a half acres, and its buildings had an idiosyncratic architectural style. Some rooms and plinths are decorated with lines of circular stone pieces, known as studs; others are lined with a type of scapular panel, while still others are roofed with overhanging slabs (this system is known as a false vault).

La Organera-Xochipala emerged as a result of various factors, most important of which was territorial defense. Together with other contemporary sites, it protected the cultivated lands of the El Llano valley.

Five stages of construction have been identified in this ancient city, from the Early Classic to the Late Postclassic, although the causes of its neglect and decay are unknown. The palace architecture is notable, with porticoes and pilasters, and a circulation system adapted to the uneven terrain using stucco-covered staircases.

Experts have defined two ceramic traditions on the site. The first was in between the Tejas and Xaltipan phases corresponding to the Middle Preclassic (585 BC) and the Classic. The second, based on the Tepenacaxtla phase, was the Late Xochipala phase in the Early Postclassic (965), with a predominance of granular white ceramics.


 


 

Estructura 5

Estructura 5

It consists of a base of vertical walls on which there is another rectangular porticoed room, which closes Courtyard 1 to the east.

Estructura 11

Estructura 11

It is considered the most complete example of this peculiar architectural style, since it consists of a base of two bodies in slope, decorated with species of boards in simple scapular. In its interior was placed, in a horizontal way, a row of stone nails.

Estructura 14

Estructura 14

It consists of the remains of a stairway with alfardas. On the right (to the north) there is a corridor roofed with a vault in saledizo or false vault.

Corridor with false vault: Interior of the corridor roofed with a vault in saledizo or false vault.

Estructura 23

Estructura 23

It is located at the eastern end of Courtyard 6. It has a rectangular floor plan and is attached to Structure 19 at its northern end.

  • Dirección del Centro INAH
    Héctor Romeo Torres Calderón
    hector_torres@inah.gob.mx
    +52 (747) 471 7121

  • Estructura 23
    D.R. © Arqueología Mexicana/Raíces D.R. © Arqueología Mexicana/Raíces
  • Xochipala
    INAH-Dirección de Medios de Comunicación Mauricio Marat
  • Estructura 5
    D.R. © Arqueología Mexicana/Raíces D.R. © Arqueología Mexicana/Raíces
  • Estructura 14
    D.R. © Arqueología Mexicana/Raíces D.R. © Arqueología Mexicana/Raíces
  • Xochipala
    INAH-Dirección de Medios de Comunicación Héctor Montaño Morales
  • Estructura 11
    INAH-Sala Introductoria a la Zona Arqueológica de La Organera Xochipala
  • Xochipala
    INAH-Dirección de Medios de Comunicación Héctor Montaño Morales
  • Xochipala
    INAH-Dirección de Medios de Comunicación Mauricio Marat

    Contacto

    +52 (747) 471 7121
    +52 (747) 471 7104
    +52 (747) 471 7135